Madras High Court — a courthouse that used to double as a lighthouse
| Official Website | https://www.hcmadras.tn.gov.in/ |
| Location / Principal Seat | Chennai, Tamil Nadu |
| Jurisdiction (States/UTs Covered) | Tamil Nadu, Puducherry |
| Year of Establishment | 26 June 1862 |
| Languages Commonly Used | English only (sole language of record under Article 348(1)(a); Hindi not authorised for proceedings) |
Madras is the third of the original 1862 trio, and its main building on the Chennai waterfront — finished in 1892 in the Indo-Saracenic style — is genuinely one of the largest judicial-complex buildings anywhere in the world, second only to London's Royal Courts of Justice by most counts. One detail people tend to enjoy: the building's tower originally functioned as an actual working lighthouse for ships approaching the coast, court business and maritime navigation sharing the same rooftop.
Jurisdiction Map: Covers Tamil Nadu, Puducherry. Principal seat: Chennai, Tamil Nadu. It also reaches outlying parts of its territory through: Permanent Bench at Madurai.
Citation: Indian High Courts Act 1861.
Based on the supplied institutional guide. Historical details and jurisdiction require independent editorial verification; consult the official court website.
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