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Karnataka High Court — older than the Indian National Congress

Official Websitehttps://judiciary.karnataka.gov.in/
Location / Principal SeatBengaluru, Karnataka
Jurisdiction (States/UTs Covered)Karnataka
Year of Establishment1884
Languages Commonly UsedEnglish only (sole language of record under Article 348(1)(a); Hindi not authorised for proceedings)

Karnataka's High Court began in 1884, not as an Indian government institution at all, but as the Mysore High Court — the apex court of the princely State of Mysore, founded a full decade before the Indian National Congress itself existed. It only became "Karnataka High Court," covering the modern, larger state, after the 1956 reorganisation and a 1974 renaming. Today, sitting in the heart of India's tech capital, Bengaluru, it handles a disproportionate share of the country's software, IP and start-up litigation.

Jurisdiction Map: Covers Karnataka. Principal seat: Bengaluru, Karnataka. It also reaches outlying parts of its territory through: Permanent Benches at Dharwad and Kalaburagi (Gulbarga), established to serve North Karnataka.

Citation: Mysore High Court Act 1884.

Based on the supplied institutional guide. Historical details and jurisdiction require independent editorial verification; consult the official court website.

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